Волинський національний університет імені Лесі Українки

Центр інноваційних технологій та компютерного тестування

Тест ::: ФІТМ_122_іноз_Маг_2021

Розробники:
Дата генерації: 04.07.2023

Тема :: Інформатика іноземцям

HTML is
- a programming language
- a hypertext markup language
- a technology that defines a web page appearance
- Internet service
CSS is
- a programming language
- a hypertext markup language
- a technology that defines a web page appearance
- Internet service
What is cascading style sheets files extension?
- .css
- .html
- .js
- .scs
What are the main technologies using in front-end development?
- HTML/CSS
- HTML/CSS/JavaScript
- HTML/CSS/PHP
- HTML/CSS/JavaScript/PHP
Which of the following was the fist web browser?
- Netscape
- Mosaic
- Internet Explorer
- Opera
Which of the following elements is the parent for the <title> tag:
- <html>
- <head>
- <body>
- <meta>
Which of the following represents tags nested correctly:
- <h1><b>Текст</h1></b>
- <h1><b>Текст</b></h1>
- <p>Текст</h1>
- </h1>Текст<h1>
Which of the following tags defines the level heading:
- <strong>
- <h2>
- <p>
- <table>
Which of the following are the Internet protocols only:
- HTTP POP SMTP CSS
- POP CSS HTML FTP
- HTTP POP SMTP FTP
- POP SMTP CSS HTML
Which of the following tags are using for creating lists?
- <tr>
- <ol>
- <th>
- <hr>
- <ul>
Which of the following parameters does the <td> tag use?
- valign
- colspan
- rules
- rowspan
Which of the following tags define block elements?
- <span>
- <p>
- <a>
- <div>
Which of the following tags define container elements?
- <img>
- <br>
- <div>
- <a>
An algorithm is …
- a description of the problem solving
- a set of the instructions
- a procedure for solving a problem, based on conducting a sequence of specified actions, that gets input data and returns output data
- a scheme of calculations
Which of the following is NOT the properties of algorithm?
- discreteness
- finiteness
- formality
- generality
An algorithm develope to solve...
- a general problem
- an individual problem
- a model of the problem
- some problem
A data structure is
- a set of elements and their connections
- a set of elements of some type
- a set of elements connected with each other
- a set of elements of defined type
A linear list where only the last element is accessible is...
- queue
- stack
- dequeue
- array
A data structure that inserts and removes elements according to the first-in first-out (FIFO) principle is
- stack
- dequeue
- queue
- list
Which of the following is the sorting algorithm?
- A quick sorting
- A sorting in increasing alphabet order
- A sorting in increasing order
- A sorting in decreasing order
An array is...
- a group of elements of the same data type, combined by common name
- a set of elements
- a group of elements, each of them has the unique name
- a named area in the memory, where some elements are placed
Numbers and characters are...
- dynamic data structures
- non-primitive data structures
- linear data structures
- primitive data structures
An algorithm which calls itself with "smaller (or simpler)" input values is
- cyclic
- recursive
- commutative
- general
What is the rule of removing elements from a dequeue (double-ended queue)?
- the front element (head) only
- the back element (tail) only
- any element
- the front element (head) and the back element (tail)
How should be ordered elements in the array, where the binary search algorithm applied?
- in an increasing order
- in a decreasing order
- with no order
- it’s not need to order elements in an array to apply binary search algorithm
How many pointers are there in the circular linked list?
- 2
- 1
- equal to the number of elements in the list
- 0
if (< >)
{ }
else { }
The description above is...
- loop statement
- arithmetic statement
- branching statement
- case statement
A variable is
- a storage location, containing known and unknown numbers
- a storage location, identified by a memory address
- a storage location, containing data arrays
- a storage location, identified by a memory address, which contains some known or unknown quantity of information
Which of the following represents the correct syntax of for loop in C++?
- for {<statements>} (initialization; condition; increment/decrement);
- for (initialization; condition; increment/decrement) {<statements>};
- for (condition; initialization; increment/decrement) {<statements>};
- for (increment/decrement; initialization; condition;) {<statements>};
A void function...
- doesn’t return a value after the function executes
- returns an empty value after the function executes
- returns a value defined by a developer
- is the main function in a program
Which of the following statements does not use C++ keywords?
- TStringList * S = new TStringList ;
- sdf = 2 ; int r = 24
- x = 3 ; x = x + 4 ;
- float function ( );
What will be the value of the valiable k after after implementation of the statement k = ++k ; if the initial value of k was 6?
- 6
- 8
- 7
- 1
What is the result of the implementation of the program code, represented below?
int x = 2;
switch ( x )
{ case 1 : cout << " One " ;
case 0 : cout << " Zero " ;
case 2 : cout << " Hello world ";
}
- Hello world
- Zero
- Zero Hello world
- One
Which of the following functions all the programs in C++ contain necessarily?
- start ()
- system ()
- main ()
- program ()
Which of the folowing statements represents the correct declaration of the constant in C++?
- const int a = 10;
- const int a:= 10;
- int a = 10;
- const a = 10;
What are the properties of the class in object oriented programming?
- variables of a class
- methods of a class
- libraries of a class
- There is no correct answer here.
class Class1
{
…
}
…
class Class2 : Class1
{
…
}
This construction represents...
- Class2 inherits Class1
- Class1 inherits Class2
- Class1 and Class2 methods encapsulation
- Class1 is friend of Class2
An abstract class is …
- any class with a set of instances
- class without instances
- class without ancestor
- class without parent
Consired the statement:
int arr[10][12];
This statement declares
- an array
- an array of 22 elements
- a 2 dimensional array 10x12 of integer numbers
- a 2 dimensional array of integer numbers
Which of the following is not the data type in C++?
- int
- float
- double
- real
Which of the following represents the correct syntax of "if statement" in C++?
- if (condition) true_statement1: true_statement2;... true_statement3;
- if (condition) true_statement; else false_statement;
- if (condition) else_statement; else true_statement;
- if (true_statement) condition; else false_statement;
Which of the following is the definition of constructor in object-oriented programming?
- It is a special type of subroutine called to create an object.
- It is a special type of subroutine, necessarily without parameters, called to create an object.
- It is a special type of subroutine called to create a class.
- It is a method called to change the values of member variables of a class.
Which of the following is the definition of destructor in object-oriented programming?
- It is a method which is invoked mechanically just before the memory of the object is released.
- It is a method which is called to destroy a class.
- It is a method which is called to clear the values of all member variables of a class.
- It is a method which is called to delete of all member variables of a class.
Consider the queue (FIFO) {-4, 5, 1, -17, 12}. The operation pop() was called.
What is the content of the queue now?
- 5, 1, -17, 12
- -4, 5, 1, -17
- -4, 5, 1, -17, 12
- empty
Consider the stack (LIFO) {-4, 5, 1, -17, 12}. The operation push(2) was called.
What is the content of the stack now?
- -4, 5, 1, -17, 12, 2
- 2, -4, 5, 1, -17, 12
- -4, 1, -17, 12
- -4, 2, 1, -17, 12
Which of the following is NOT the access specifier in classes?
- hidden
- public
- private
- protected
Which of the following are the correct class definitions? (C++ syntax)
- object A {int x;}
- class A{};
- public class A{};
- class A{public: int x;}
What is class in object-oriented programming?
- It is a user-defined data type, which holds its own data members and member functions, which can be accessed and used by creating an instance of that class.
- It is a user-defined data type, which holds its own data members only, which can be accessed and used by creating an instance of that class.
- It is a user-defined data type, which holds its own data functions only, which can be accessed and used by creating an instance of that class.
- It is a build-in data type, which holds its own data members and member functions, which can be accessed and used by creating an instance of that class.
Which of the following correctly calls the method shiff() on an object of the SportDog class called dalmatin? (C++ syntax)
- dalmatin.sniff();
- dalmatin(sniff);
- sniff().dalmatin;
- dalmatin.sniff;
The value that a method outputs is called...
- a return value
- an init value
- a null value
- a temporary value